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Interactive theorem provers

Automated theorem provers

  • ArchSAT: SMT solver generating Dedukti/FOL.
  • cvc5: efficient versatile SMT solver generating proof traces.
  • E: High-performance equational theorem prover for first-order logic (and increasingly higher-order logic), creating proof objects in TPTP format.
  • Eldarica: SMT solver for problems in the constrained Horn fragment. Can output models of Horn clauses in SMT-LIB, and proofs of unsatisfiability in several formats.
  • Goéland: A first-order concurrent tableau-based automated theorem prover with equality and management of theories with DMT that produce proofs in Rocq, LambdaPi, TPTP and Lisa.
  • Larus: Larus is a theorem prover for coherent logic that uses SAT/SMT provers to construct proofs. Larus can generate natural language proofs (in LaTeX) and machine checkable proofs (Coq/Isabelle/Mizar).
  • Leo-III: ATP for (polymorphic) higher-order logic, providing proofs in TPTP format.
  • Princess: ATP and SMT solver for first-order logic modulo various theories, with support for outputting proofs in different formats.
  • Vampire: ATP handing first-order and higher-order logic with equality and theories producing fine-grained TPTP compliant proofs.
  • veriT: SMT solver generating detailed proof traces in the Alethe format.
  • ZenonModulo: ATP generating Dedukti/FOL or Lambdapi/FOL.
  • Zipperposition: Superposition prover initially designed for prototyping ideas but increasingly powerful especially on higher-order benchmarks.
  • z3: efficient SMT solver that generates proofs (for a subset of checks, at least).

Type-checkers for the λΠ-calculus modulo theory

  • Dkcheck: type-checker
  • Kontroli: parallel version of dkcheck
  • Lambdapi: interactive extension of dkcheck with metavariables and tactics

Problem data bases

  • TPTP: Thousands of Problems for Theorem Provers
  • TGTP: Thousand of Geometric Problems for Geometric Theorem Provers
  • ADGLib: Axiom systems, standard signature and library of problems for Geometric Theorem Provers

Proof data bases

Proof data bases tools

  • agda2train: extracts JSON proof objects from Agda programs, to be used for machine learning purposes (as in Quill)
  • DAMF: Distributed Assertion Management Framework
  • Lambdapi >= 2.4.0 includes commands for indexing Dedukti and Lambdapi files, making complex search queries and running a web server for making queries on the web

Search engines

Proof translation tools

  • Agda2Dedukti: Agda to Dedukti/Agda or Lambdapi/Agda
  • CoqInE: Coq to Dedukti/Coq
  • Dk2agda: Dedukti to Agda
  • Ekstrakto: TSTP to TPTP and Lambdapi/FOL (subsumed by GDV-LP)
  • GDV-LP: TPTP to Lambdapi/FOL (doc)
  • Hol2dk: HOL-Light to Dedukti and Lambdapi
  • Holide: OpenTheory to Dedukti/STTfa
  • HOLLightToDk: HOL-Light to Dedukti/STTfa
  • Krajono: Matita to Dedukti/Matita
  • Isabelle_dedukti: Isabelle to Dedukti or Lambdapi
  • Logipedia: Dedukti/STTfa to Coq, Lean, Matita, OpenTheory, HOL-Light, PVS
  • Logic embedding tool: Translates non-classical proof obligations into higher-order logic
  • Personoj: PVS to Lambdapi
  • Skonverto: construct a proof of a formula from a proof of its skolemized version
  • tptp-utils: Translates various TPTP/TSTP formats into each other
  • Universo: type universes rewriting tool
  • SMTCoq: reconstruct proofs from SMT solvers in Coq
  • CoqHammer: reconstruct proofs from ATPs in Coq
  • Maude2Lean
  • Lean2Coq: Lean to Coq
  • B-pog-translator: translator from Atelier B proof obligation files to Lambdapi
  • Predicativize: translate Dedukti proofs to Dedukti proofs with universe polymorphism, and translate them to Agda
  • Lean2dk: Lean4 to Dedukti
  • Carcara: translator from Alethe to Lambdapi
  • mml2lambdapi: translator from Mizar to Lambdapi

AI models for theorem proving

  • Quill: neural representation of dependently-typed Agda terms, with an application in premise selection (uses the JSON dataset generated from agda2train)